"φθινόπωρο" meaning in All languages combined

See φθινόπωρο on Wiktionary

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /fθiˈno.po.ɾo/
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek φθινόπωρον (phthinópōron), from φθίνω (phthínō, “to lessen, to fall down, to wilt”) and ὀπώρ(α) f (opṓr(a), “last part of summer; fruit”) + -ον n (-on). Doublet of φτινόπωρο (ftinóporo). Also see χινόπωρο (chinóporo). Etymology templates: {{lbor|el|grc|φθινόπωρον}} Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek φθινόπωρον (phthinópōron), {{doublet|el|φτινόπωρο}} Doublet of φτινόπωρο (ftinóporo) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|φθινόπωρα|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} φθινόπωρο • (fthinóporo) n (plural φθινόπωρα), {{el-noun|n|φθινόπωρα}} φθινόπωρο • (fthinóporo) n (plural φθινόπωρα) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|φθινόπωρο|φθινόπωρα|φθινοπώρου|φθινοπώρων|φθινόπωρο|φθινόπωρα|φθινόπωρο|φθινόπωρα|gs=φθινόπωρου|note=}} Forms: fthinóporo [romanization], φθινόπωρα [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], φθινόπωρο [nominative, singular], φθινόπωρα [nominative, plural], φθινοπώρου [genitive, singular], φθινόπωρου [genitive, singular], φθινοπώρων [genitive, plural], φθινόπωρο [accusative, singular], φθινόπωρα [accusative, plural], φθινόπωρο [singular, vocative], φθινόπωρα [plural, vocative], χινόπωρο [alternative, literary], φτινόπωρο [alternative, rare]
  1. autumn (UK & US), fall (US) (third of the four seasons, between summer and winter)
    Sense id: en-φθινόπωρο-el-noun-8H782Kw1 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο', Pages with 1 entry, Autumn, Seasons Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο': 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Autumn: 45 55 Disambiguation of Seasons: 59 41
  2. (figuratively) autumn (time period when someone or something is past its prime) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-φθινόπωρο-el-noun-DuLEN1Z7 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο', Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Autumn Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο': 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 58 Disambiguation of Autumn: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: φθινοπωριάτικα (fthinoporiátika) (english: in the autumn) [adverb], φθινοπωριάτικος (fthinoporiátikos) (english: autumnal, autumn) [adjective], φθινοπωρινός (fthinoporinós) (english: autumnal, autumn) [adjective] Coordinate_terms: εποχή (epochí) (english: season) [feminine], άνοιξη (ánoixi) (english: spring) [feminine], καλοκαίρι (kalokaíri) (english: summer) [neuter], χειμώνας (cheimónas) (english: winter) [masculine]
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "season",
      "roman": "epochí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "εποχή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "spring",
      "roman": "ánoixi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "άνοιξη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "summer",
      "roman": "kalokaíri",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "καλοκαίρι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "winter",
      "roman": "cheimónas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "χειμώνας"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "in the autumn",
      "roman": "fthinoporiátika",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "φθινοπωριάτικα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "autumnal, autumn",
      "roman": "fthinoporiátikos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "φθινοπωριάτικος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "autumnal, autumn",
      "roman": "fthinoporinós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "φθινοπωρινός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φθινόπωρον"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek φθινόπωρον (phthinópōron)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "φτινόπωρο"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of φτινόπωρο (ftinóporo)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek φθινόπωρον (phthinópōron), from φθίνω (phthínō, “to lessen, to fall down, to wilt”) and ὀπώρ(α) f (opṓr(a), “last part of summer; fruit”) + -ον n (-on). Doublet of φτινόπωρο (ftinóporo). Also see χινόπωρο (chinóporo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fthinóporo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθινόπωρα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ο-α-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθινόπωρο",
      "roman": "fthinóporo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθινόπωρα",
      "roman": "fthinópora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθινοπώρου",
      "roman": "fthinopórou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθινόπωρου",
      "roman": "fthinóporou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθινοπώρων",
      "roman": "fthinopóron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθινόπωρο",
      "roman": "fthinóporo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθινόπωρα",
      "roman": "fthinópora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθινόπωρο",
      "roman": "fthinóporo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθινόπωρα",
      "roman": "fthinópora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χινόπωρο",
      "roman": "chinóporo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φτινόπωρο",
      "roman": "ftinóporo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "φθινόπωρα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "φθινόπωρο • (fthinóporo) n (plural φθινόπωρα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "φθινόπωρα"
      },
      "expansion": "φθινόπωρο • (fthinóporo) n (plural φθινόπωρα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "φθι‧νό‧πω‧ρο"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φθινόπωρο",
        "2": "φθινόπωρα",
        "3": "φθινοπώρου",
        "4": "φθινοπώρων",
        "5": "φθινόπωρο",
        "6": "φθινόπωρα",
        "7": "φθινόπωρο",
        "8": "φθινόπωρα",
        "gs": "φθινόπωρου",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Autumn",
          "orig": "el:Autumn",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "el:Seasons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn (UK & US), fall (US) (third of the four seasons, between summer and winter)"
      ],
      "id": "en-φθινόπωρο-el-noun-8H782Kw1",
      "links": [
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Autumn",
          "orig": "el:Autumn",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Grandad is in the autumn of his life.",
          "roman": "O pappoús vrísketai sto fthinóporo tis zoḯs tou.",
          "text": "Ο παππούς βρίσκεται στο φθινόπωρο της ζωής του.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn (time period when someone or something is past its prime)"
      ],
      "id": "en-φθινόπωρο-el-noun-DuLEN1Z7",
      "links": [
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) autumn (time period when someone or something is past its prime)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fθiˈno.po.ɾo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φθινόπωρο"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek doublets",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek neuter nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο'",
    "Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Autumn",
    "el:Seasons"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "season",
      "roman": "epochí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "εποχή"
    },
    {
      "english": "spring",
      "roman": "ánoixi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "άνοιξη"
    },
    {
      "english": "summer",
      "roman": "kalokaíri",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "καλοκαίρι"
    },
    {
      "english": "winter",
      "roman": "cheimónas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "χειμώνας"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "in the autumn",
      "roman": "fthinoporiátika",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "φθινοπωριάτικα"
    },
    {
      "english": "autumnal, autumn",
      "roman": "fthinoporiátikos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "φθινοπωριάτικος"
    },
    {
      "english": "autumnal, autumn",
      "roman": "fthinoporinós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "φθινοπωρινός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φθινόπωρον"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek φθινόπωρον (phthinópōron)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "φτινόπωρο"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of φτινόπωρο (ftinóporo)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek φθινόπωρον (phthinópōron), from φθίνω (phthínō, “to lessen, to fall down, to wilt”) and ὀπώρ(α) f (opṓr(a), “last part of summer; fruit”) + -ον n (-on). Doublet of φτινόπωρο (ftinóporo). Also see χινόπωρο (chinóporo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fthinóporo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθινόπωρα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ο-α-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθινόπωρο",
      "roman": "fthinóporo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθινόπωρα",
      "roman": "fthinópora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθινοπώρου",
      "roman": "fthinopórou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθινόπωρου",
      "roman": "fthinóporou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθινοπώρων",
      "roman": "fthinopóron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθινόπωρο",
      "roman": "fthinóporo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθινόπωρα",
      "roman": "fthinópora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθινόπωρο",
      "roman": "fthinóporo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθινόπωρα",
      "roman": "fthinópora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χινόπωρο",
      "roman": "chinóporo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φτινόπωρο",
      "roman": "ftinóporo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "φθινόπωρα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "φθινόπωρο • (fthinóporo) n (plural φθινόπωρα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "φθινόπωρα"
      },
      "expansion": "φθινόπωρο • (fthinóporo) n (plural φθινόπωρα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "φθι‧νό‧πω‧ρο"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φθινόπωρο",
        "2": "φθινόπωρα",
        "3": "φθινοπώρου",
        "4": "φθινοπώρων",
        "5": "φθινόπωρο",
        "6": "φθινόπωρα",
        "7": "φθινόπωρο",
        "8": "φθινόπωρα",
        "gs": "φθινόπωρου",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "autumn (UK & US), fall (US) (third of the four seasons, between summer and winter)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Grandad is in the autumn of his life.",
          "roman": "O pappoús vrísketai sto fthinóporo tis zoḯs tou.",
          "text": "Ο παππούς βρίσκεται στο φθινόπωρο της ζωής του.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn (time period when someone or something is past its prime)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) autumn (time period when someone or something is past its prime)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fθiˈno.po.ɾo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φθινόπωρο"
}

Download raw JSONL data for φθινόπωρο meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.